Local projects are attempting to safeguard the trees that provide villages and the fishing industry with unique coastal protection.
Up to 40% of Indonesia’s mangrove forests have vanished, with many of them being cleared to make room for shrimp farms and fishponds. However, after decades of being seen as a nuisance, the plants are gaining appeal, with fish farmers increasingly recognizing their capacity to offer a protective green belt that aids in the prevention of coastal erosion. We went to two programs aimed at preserving the forest’s unique wildlife.
Sri Rejeki, a marine biologist with a focus on pond management and mangroves, is a driving force behind the Associate Mangrove Aquaculture project. She and her colleagues train local fish farmers how to build new levees and lock systems to control the flow of water. This makes it easier to collect silt, which helps mangroves develop naturally.
The project’s goal is to safeguard adjacent settlements and pond facilities from flooding, hence protecting the fish farmers’ earnings. Mangrove forests, according to Rejeki, would make a huge comeback in the country if they work along with the local populace.
Wasito, a former fisherman, began planting mangroves in the Kendal region more than a decade ago after noticing increased coastal erosion and shrinking coastal strips. He works with communities and young people on his project to plant mangroves and teach others about the plant’s importance. Hundreds have joined him since he began the effort on his own.
