The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been monitoring developments in Afghanistan with considerable concern, particularly the devastating repercussions for displaced people and civilians in need of humanitarian assistance, in a country already devastated by years of conflict and drought.
“While the current situation poses significant new difficulties, IOM will work to continue its programs and give support to displaced people while safeguarding the safety and well-being of its workers across the country,” said IOM Director General António Vitorino.
“Security of humanitarian actors and adherence to humanitarian standards are essential for a continuous and effective response to the needs of vulnerable people, and all parties involved must give assurances.”
As a result of the escalating violence, about 400,000 people have been forced to flee their homes since January. Over 5 million people have already been internally displaced and are relying on humanitarian assistance.
IOM reiterates that civilian safety and protection is a top priority, and urges all parties to provide unfettered access for all humanitarian actors providing relief and much-needed assistance to affected communities, who should be able to exercise their fundamental rights.
Movement into and out of the nation has been hampered due to instability and recent security events in Kabul, which has hampered IOM operations.
The Organization’s Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration (AVRR) Programme, as well as post-arrival reintegration assistance to returnees, have been put on pause for the time being due to the current state of insecurity in the country.
IOM also applauds numerous countries’ initiatives to prohibit forced returns to Afghanistan and begs for a broader moratorium to be implemented.
