Egypt temporarily bans hugely popular ‘mahraganat’ singers

Egypt’s state-affiliated musicians’ union on Sunday announced a temporary ban on electro-beat “mahraganat” singers, the cultural establishment’s latest move to crack down on the hugely popular genre.

Mahraganat, often known as “electro-shaabi”, or popular electro relies heavily on computer-generated and synthesised beats, and has a wide reach.

Some purists in socially conservative Egypt — a cultural powerhouse in the Arab world — view its blunt lyrics tackling topics including love, power, and money as overstepping moral boundaries.

The union has “decided to temporarily suspend permits issued to mahraganat singers, in order to fully study their case (and) in order to preserve Egypt’s artistic value, ” said Sunday.

The suspension came as Egyptian singer Mustafa Kamel became the union’s chief.

His predecessor, Hani Shaker, had led a campaign against what he called an “unacceptable” genre, issuing a decision in February 2020 to ban mahraganat performers from clubs, cafes, hotels and concert venues.

“This kind of music which is loaded with sexual innuendo and offensive language is completely unacceptable. That’s why we have pulled the plug on it once and for all,” Shaker said.

The measure was unevenly enforced.

Union spokesman Tarek Mortada said Sunday that a committee would be formed in the coming days to study the issue and determine a course of action, which could include a permanent ban.

The move, he said, is to “preserve public taste in the country.”

Mahraganat music has gone mainstream in Egypt, with its outlandishly named stars monetising social media success after the country’s 2011 uprising.

With its roots in impoverished urban neighborhoods, it has often sparked the ire of critics as “low-brow”.

Mridha Shihab Mahmud is a writer, content editor and photojournalist. He works as a staff reporter at News Hour. He is also involved in humanitarian works through a trust called Safety Assistance For Emergencies (SAFE). Mridha also works as film director. His passion is photography. He is the chief respondent person in Mymensingh Film & Photography Society. Besides professional attachment, he loves graphics designing, painting, digital art and social networking.
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